“500 rubles” (bill): how to determine its authenticity. What cities are depicted on banknotes? Who is depicted on the 500 ruble banknote of the Russian Federation?
Banknote size 150 x 65 mm.
The banknote is made on high-quality cotton paper in a light purple shade. The paper contains fibers of light green, red and purple colors, as well as a vertically located security thread with repeating text, visible through light. The paper has local watermarks placed on the left and right of the coupon margins.
The main image of the front side is a monument to Peter I against the backdrop of a sailing ship in the port of Arkhangelsk.
The main image of the reverse side is the Solovetsky Monastery.
The predominant color of the banknote is violet-blue. The Bank of Russia emblem is made with optically variable ink (OVI). The banknote has several machine-readable security features.
Bank of Russia banknote of the 1997 model with a nominal value of 500 rubles (modification of 2001)
Banknote size 150 x 65 mm.
On front side modified banknote, to the right of the relief signs for people with impaired vision is the text “MODIFICATION 2001,” which is located vertically.
Banknotes of the 2001 modification have the following main differences:
The images of the banknote in ultraviolet light differ from those of the 1997 banknote.
Bank of Russia banknote of the 1997 model with a nominal value of 500 rubles (modification of 2004)
Banknote size 150 x 65 mm.
The modified banknote has a format, color and design similar to the 1997 Bank of Russia banknote.
On the front side of the modified banknote, to the right of the embossed signs for people with low vision, there is the text “MODIFICATION 2004,” which is located vertically.
Banknotes of the 2004 modification have the following main differences:
Four types of security fibers are embedded in the paper - red, light green, two-color and gray;
a metallized diving security thread is embedded in the paper;
there is a digital denomination made with micro-perforation;
there is a field with hidden moiré fringes (MVC);
the digital denomination is printed in gray ink;
The images of the banknote in ultraviolet and infrared light differ from the 1997 banknote.
Bank of Russia banknote of the 1997 model with a nominal value of 500 rubles (modification of 2010.)
Banknote size 150 x 65 mm.
The modified banknote has a format and subject design similar to the Bank of Russia banknote of the corresponding denomination of the 2004 modification.
The color and artistic design of the front and back sides has been partially changed.
On the front side of the modified banknote, in the lower part of the left coupon field to the left of the main image, there is the text "MODIFICATION 2010".
The 2010 modification banknote has the following main differences:
The paper contains two types of security fibers - two-color and gray;
a wide security thread is embedded in the paper, which on the front side of the banknote has an exit to the surface in a shaped window (“stained glass window”);
the combined watermark is located on the right coupon field;
on the front side of the banknote there are thin relief strokes at the edges of the coupon fields;
the color-changing effect on the plain field to the left of the main image on the front side has been modified;
the height of the digits of the left serial number gradually increases from left to right;
the reverse side has undergone changes: the main image and a multi-color ornamental stripe;
some image elements have magnetic properties;
The images of the banknote in ultraviolet and infrared light differ from banknotes of previous issues.
front side back side 
Signs of authenticity controlled by light
1 - Multi-tone watermark
2 - Security thread
3.1 - 3.2 - Combining fragments of the front and back sides
12 - Microperforation
Signs of authenticity, controlled using x8-x10 magnifying glass
4.1 - Micropattern
5.1 - Microtext positive (repeating number 500)
5.2 - Negative microtext (repeating text “CBR 500”)
6 - Security fibers embedded in paper
13- Background grid
14-pattern rosette
15-Volume Numbers
Signs of authenticity controlled by changing viewing angles
7 - Hidden image of the letters ‘’PP’ (Kipp - effect)
10 - Optically Variable Ink (OVI)
11 - Hidden moiré patterns (MVC)
8 - Image element printed with metallic ink
Signs of authenticity controlled by touch (increased relief)
9.1 - Inscription “TICKET OF THE BANK OF RUSSIA”
9.2 - Marker for people with low vision
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Sign of authenticity |
Description | |
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1. Multi-tone watermark. |
The watermarks are located on the coupon fields of the banknote: on the narrow one there is a digital designation of the denomination, on the wide one there is a portrait of Peter I. When viewed against the light, the watermarks show areas both darker and lighter compared to the general background of the paper. On the watermark, located on a wide coupon field, smooth transitions of tones from dark to light are clearly visible. |
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2 - Security thread |
A metallized diving security thread is embedded in the paper, five sections of which extend to the surface of the banknote from the reverse side. In transmitted light (through transmission), the security thread looks like a solid dark stripe of 2 mm. |
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3.1 - 3.2 - Combining fragments of the front and back sides |
When viewing a banknote in transmitted light (through the light), the fragments of the front and back sides are precisely combined, forming a solid pattern; the uncolored elements are filled with the color of the fragments of the opposite side. |
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4.1 - Micropattern |
The patterns of thin lines located on the coupon fields of the reverse side of the banknote are perceived by the naked eye as a flat field. When photocopying, images may be distorted or light or dark patterns that do not exist on the original may be revealed (moiré). |
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5.1 - Microtext positive (repeating number 500) |
Using a magnifying glass on the reverse side, you can distinguish the microtext. At the top of the banknotes there is a positive microtext formed by the repeating number 500. |
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5.2 - Negative microtext (repeating text “CBR 500”) |
At the bottom of the banknotes there is negative microtext in the form of dark stripes with light repeating text “TsBR500”. |
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6 - Security fibers embedded in paper |
Security fibers are randomly located in the paper three types: red, light green, two-color. Two-color security fibers are perceived as violet by the naked eye. Red and light green have a red and yellow-green glow, respectively, in UV rays. On two-color fibers, red areas have a red glow. |
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7 - Hidden image of the letters ‘’PP’ (Kipp - effect) |
When viewing the banknote at an acute angle to the surface, against the light source, the letters “PP” become visible on the ornamental ribbon. Depending on the orientation of the banknote, the letters will appear light on a dark background or dark on a light background. |
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8 - Image element printed with metallic ink |
The digital denomination is made with metallized paint with a silvery sheen, which is clearly visible in oblique rays of light. |
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9.1 - The inscription “TICKET OF THE BANK OF RUSSIA” | ||
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9.2 - Marker for people with low vision |
The mark for people with impaired vision and the text “Ticket of the Bank of Russia” have increased relief, perceived by touch. | |
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11 - Hidden moiré patterns (MVC) |
When viewing a banknote from a right angle of view, the field appears monochromatic. |
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When the banknote is tilted, multi-colored moire stripes appear on the field. |
13-Background grid | |
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Along the top and bottom edges of the banknote, the background security grid smoothly changes its color from purple to orange |
12 - Microperforation |
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When examining a banknote against a light source, an image of the number 500 is observed, formed by absolutely even parallel rows of micro-holes. The paper at the location of the micro-holes should not be perceived as rough. |
14- Patterned rosette | |
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At the bottom right on the front side and at the top on the back side there is a patterned gray rosette with a light digital designation of the denomination 500 |
15-Volume Numbers |
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Top right and left (reverse side) volumetric numbers 500 in patterned rosettes |
10-Optical Variable Ink(OVI) |
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When the banknote is tilted, the color of the Bank of Russia emblem, which has a metallic shine effect, changes from red-brown to golden-green. Not every person living in the territory Russian Federation
, knows what is depicted on the banknotes of the Russian Federation, despite the fact that we use money every day. It is possible that many people know that cities are depicted on banknotes. But what cities are on Russian banknotes, or, for example, which banknote depicts Khabarovsk? Few people can answer this question. In the past, portraits of people were printed on money, then this tradition was changed and cities began to be depicted on banknotes. Initially, until 1995, only one city was depicted on banknotes - Moscow. After 1995, they began to depict not only Moscow, but also other cities, as well as architectural monuments.
Today, in an article on the site, we will tell you which city is on the 500 bill, which bill shows Khabarovsk and which city is on the 1000 bill. Currently in circulation in Russia there are banknotes worth ten, fifty, one hundred, five hundred, one thousand, five thousand rubles and ten thousand rubles - for this moment
So, let's talk in more detail about which cities are depicted on banknotes. Note that the five-ruble banknote and the ten-thousand-ruble banknote are banknotes that have gone out of circulation and are banknotes that are at the stage of design development. The five-ruble note went out of circulation due to its replacement with a coin. It depicted the monument - the Millennium of Russia, which is located in Novgorod and St. Sophia Cathedral - on one side, on the other - the wall of the Novgorod Kremlin was displayed. Green is the main color.
At the moment, a banknote with a face value of 10,000 rubles is being developed. We will talk about what proposals there are for the design of this banknote later.
What city is on the 10 banknote?
Currently, 10 rubles is the smallest Russian banknote. But now this bill is being actively replaced by a coin. But despite this, the 10 ruble bill is still found, although less and less often. On the ten-ruble banknote you can see the city of Krasnoyarsk. On the front side is the chapel of St. Paraskeva Pyatnitsa. Also on the front of the banknote you can see the bridge that stands on the Yenisei River. The dam of the Krasnoyarsk hydroelectric power station is displayed on the back of the banknote. Note that the Bridge on the Yenisei River is included in the category of the best bridges in the world according to UNESCO. Green and brown tones predominate.
What city is on the 50 banknote?
This banknote is dedicated northern capital Russian Federation - St. Petersburg. It is the sights of this city that are depicted on the fifty-ruble banknote. On the front side of the banknote you can see the Rostral Column, or rather part of its base and the figure of a woman on the throne. This figure is a symbol of the Neva. Behind the column is the Peter and Paul Fortress, and on the other side is the stock exchange building, located on the city embankment. The blue tone predominates on the banknote.
What city is on the 100 banknote?
The hundred-ruble bill depicts nothing more than the capital of our vast Motherland - the hero city of Moscow. On one part of the hundred-ruble bill you will see Apollo with a quadriga - a chariot. The monument is depicted against the backdrop of the Bolshoi Theater. The other side is dedicated to Theater Square and the Bolshoi Theater. The main color is brown.
What city is on the 500 bill?
The city of Arkhangelsk received the honor of being depicted on a 500 ruble banknote. On one side of the banknote, the background of which is a sailing ship and a sea terminal, there is a monument to Peter I. Note that there is a similar monument in Taganrog. The Solovetsky Monastery is depicted on the other side of the banknote. This monastery is one of the shrines of our country. The main tone of the banknote is purple.
What city is on the 1000 note?
Yaroslavl is depicted on a banknote of one thousand rubles. An interesting fact is that the banknote depicts Yaroslavl in the old days, and not the modern one. At the rear there is the Church of John the Baptist and the bell tower. And on the outside there is a monument to Yaroslavl the Wise, with the Kremlin in the city of Yaroslavl serving as the background. The predominant color is green.
Back in 1995, Vladivostok and its attractions were depicted on a 1000 ruble banknote.
At the moment, five thousand rubles is the highest denomination banknote in the state. What city is on the 5000 banknote? It shows Khabarovsk. The predominant colors are orange and red. On the outside there is a city embankment and a monument dedicated to Muravyov-Amursky, who in the 18th century was the Governor-General of Eastern Siberia. And on the other, a bridge on the Amur River is depicted. Note that the length of the bridge is two thousand seven hundred meters.
What city is on the 10,000 bill?
Currently, the design of a banknote of this denomination is being developed by the state. Now a mock-up of the banknote has been developed, which was demonstrated in the State Duma. Captured on the banknote are the monuments of Crimea and Sevastopol, as well as the Vladimir Cathedral, which is located in the city of Chersonesos. The deputies also made a proposal to depict the sights of Sevastopol on the banknote. Namely, a monument dedicated to Admiral Nakhimov.
A banknote worth ten thousand rubles is dedicated to the annexation of Crimea to the Russian Federation.
At the moment there is no exact information whether 10,000 will be introduced ruble bill into the state's circulation. At the moment, banknotes in denominations of 50, 100 and 500 rubles are considered popular in the Russian Federation. In order to introduce a 10,000 ruble banknote into circulation in Russia, inflation will need to be no higher than two percent. Now, this figure is growing.
Of course, Russia is a very beautiful and multifaceted country and every city deserves to be recreated with the money of the Russian Federation. Every city has attractions and ancient monuments. But only a few cities received the honor of being depicted on banknotes of the Russian Federation. When new banknotes are issued, the custom of depicting cities and monuments on banknotes may continue.
Video: City and bridge on the 5000 banknote
Video: City on the 3000 banknote
The design is similar to the 1995 banknote, but with a denomination reduced by 1000 times. Put into circulation on January 1, 1998. In 2001 and 2004, modifications were carried out with the addition of new security features and a partial change in design (2004); the modified banknotes have a vertical mark on the white field of the obverse.
On the front side in the foreground there is a monument to Peter I in Arkhangelsk, at the top left is the number “500”. Behind the monument there is a stylized ribbon with the inscription “Arkhangelsk” (on the ribbon, when viewing the banknote at an angle, the letters “PP” are visible); in the background is an engraving depicting the Arkhangelsk port and a sailing ship, made in blue. On the left side of the central field of the bill there is a vertical colored ornament. At the bottom right is the inscription “FIVE HUNDRED RUBLES.” At the top left, on top of a circle of optically variable color, is the emblem of the Bank of Russia in white (a double-headed eagle with lowered wings, under it is a semicircular inscription “BANK OF RUSSIA”). At the top of the bill on the right is the inscription - "TICKET OF THE BANK OF RUSSIA". On each side of the central rectangle there are two coupon fields with watermarks. On the left field (smaller size) in the middle, the series and number of the banknote are indicated in red paint, below - in silver paint, the number “500”, on top of which there is a five-line inscription - “COUNTERFEITING BANK OF RUSSIA TICKETS IS PROSECUTED BY LAW”, next to the inscription the denomination is indicated in signs for the visually impaired. On the right margin (larger) at the top under the inscription in green paint the series and number of the banknote are repeated; at the bottom there is a silver rosette with three numbers “500” (the middle one is larger). All foreground images and inscriptions are in purple.
On the reverse side in the center there is a blue-violet engraving with the image of the Solovetsky Monastery (view from the 90s), above it there are 17 horizontal stripes with microtext across the entire width of the bill. On the right, on top of the vertical multi-colored ornament, is the number “500”, below it are 4 double horizontal stripes with repeated microtext - “CBR 500”. On the sides of the bill there are two coupon fields, painted in the middle with a colored geometric pattern. In the upper parts of the side fields there are patterned frames with the numbers “500”, at the bottom of the left field the denomination is indicated in words - “FIVE HUNDRED RUBLES” (the second word appears on the middle colored part of the bill). At the bottom of the right margin, the year of the sample is “1997”. All foreground inscriptions are in purple.
The paper has a black vertical security thread with the repeating text "CBR 500", alternating with the same, but in an inverted display. When viewing a banknote against light, the pattern on the front side is complemented by the pattern on the back side. In the infrared range, on the front side on the left you can see the emblem of the Bank of Russia, the number “500” at the bottom, signs for the visually impaired, part of a ribbon, a circle of vertical ornament, on the right you can see a rosette with the number “500” and the inscription “TICKET OF THE BANK OF RUSSIA”. When exposed to ultraviolet radiation, the protective colored fibers of the paper, the reverse side ornament and the security thread are brightly illuminated.
Demonstration copies that were not put into circulation contain perforation “SAMPLE”, made horizontally, and two overprints on the back (done diagonally in red paint). Number 0000000 or any other, PP series or other. They were printed like regular banknotes (on paper with watermarks, on both sides).
Every Russian, including children, has seen these sights at least once in their life. These symbols are familiar and literally dear to us. They lift our spirits and strengthen our faith in a bright future. Bank of Russia banknotes are what unites us all.
We are also brought together by our love for the Fatherland, which is especially true on June 12, Russia Day. This holiday has been celebrated since 1992 - it was on this day that the Declaration of State Sovereignty of the Russian Federation was adopted.
Sutochno.ru presents you with a unique tourist route - a route through the sights depicted on Russian banknotes. On Russia Day, visit cities that are significant to our history!
Five rubles. St. Sophia Cathedral, Novgorod the Great
Our story will begin with a 5 ruble banknote, withdrawn from circulation, but continuing to remain a completely legal means of payment. On its front side there is a monument to the “Millennium of Russia” against the backdrop of St. Sophia Cathedral in Novgorod the Great.
This is a monument erected in 1862 to commemorate the thousandth anniversary of the calling of the Varangians to Rus'. It is located in the Novgorod Detinets, that is, in the Kremlin. This is a federal heritage monument and is protected by UNESCO.
The monument consists of several tiers, each carrying a certain semantic load: the lower tier depicts princes, the middle one tells about the formation of the Russian state. Below are also depicted all the outstanding sons of the Fatherland who made a significant contribution to the development of the country.
Everyone knows about the St. Sophia Cathedral, which is on the back of the banknote - this is the main temple of Novgorod, the most ancient Slavic temple in our country. It was founded by Grand Duke Yaroslav the Wise.
Ten rubles. Paraskeva Pyatnitsa Chapel, Krasnoyarsk
Now pay attention to the 10 ruble banknote. The front side depicts a bridge over the Yenisei and the Chapel of Paraskeva Pyatnitsa in Krasnoyarsk. The bridge is also called Communal - at one time it was the longest road bridge in Asia.
The exchange was built in the 30s of the 18th century. We can talk about the city and it for hours.
One hundred rubles. Bolshoi Theatre, Moscow
Next up is a 100 ruble bill. Here on the front side there is a quadriga on the portico of the Bolshoi Theater. Quadriga is an ancient chariot drawn by horses. The Quadriga of Apollo (this is the name of this sculptural form) was created by the legendary Russian sculptor Pyotr Klodt. His skill in reproducing horses was highly praised by Nicholas I, who, according to legend, said that Klodt made better horses than stallions.
On the reverse side of the banknote we see the Bolshoi Theater building in all its glory. Who hasn't heard of the Bolshoi? The Bolshoi Theater needs no introduction, the Bolshoi is the Bolshoi.
Five hundred rubles. Monument to Peter the Great, Arkhangelsk
We move on to the 500 ruble banknote. On its front side there is a monument to Peter the Great in Arkhangelsk. This is the work of sculptor Mark Antokolsky. He portrayed the autocrat at the time of the Battle of Poltava.
The fate of the monument is surprising: in the 20s of the last century, the statue was thrown from its pedestal as the “hydra of capitalism.” For 13 years, the monument simply lay on the shore until it was sent to the local history museum. Only in 1948 did the statue take its rightful place on the Dvina embankment, in the very place where the city of Arkhangelsk originated.
The reverse side of the banknote depicts the legendary Solovetsky Monastery, located on islands in the White Sea. The monastery arose in the 15th century, in Soviet years Political prisoners were sent here. This was a special purpose camp. Now Solovki is included in the UNESCO list and is protected by the state.
Thousand rubles. Monument to Yaroslav the Wise, Yaroslavl
Now carefully examine the 1000 ruble banknote. The front side depicts a monument to Yaroslav the Wise against the background of the Chapel of Our Lady of Kazan in Yaroslavl. The monument is located in the very center of the city, on Epiphany Square. The bas-reliefs of the pedestal depict the city's coat of arms and the famous duel between the prince and the she-bear. The chapel, located on the embankment of the Kotorosl River in front of the Holy Gate of the Transfiguration Monastery, has an unusual rocket shape with a stained glass partition.
The reverse side of the banknote depicts the Church of John the Baptist in Yaroslavl - one of the most famous architectural monuments of the city. However, he will tell you more about the sights of the city.
Sutochno.ru congratulates you on Russia Day and wishes you a pleasant stay and bright impressions!
Symbolic text of the Bank of Russia in simple language.Author of the article Gennady Khilko
The design of our banknotes has been discussed many times on the Internet. Most of the “copies” were broken around the image of Solovki on the back of the 500 ruble bill.
The ship on the bill was not discussed at all, as if it did not exist.
I would like to note that the Artists of Goznak are not mistaken. The design of the banknote is approved by bankers.
The banknote design is developed in accordance with economic situation in the country and in the world for the year the banknote was issued into circulation.Introduction into circulation 1997The 1995 version of the ticket only without the zeroes.
What do we see on the banknote?
Monument to Peter the Great.
Marine station in Arkhangelsk, on the mast of which there is a white flag.
Training sailboat of the Argentine Navy Libertad" "Libertad" -Freedom- model of the Argentine economy.
On the back is the SLON camp on Solovetsky Island - a model of the state.
Design modern banknotes developed by Honored Artist of Russia Igor Krylkov.
Each ship has a unique sailing rig and spar. There are no two identical ships in the world.
Even if it was a series, construction was carried out in different years, and the equipment changed in accordance with changes in equipment and equipment. All sailboats of venerable age many times
underwent modernization and re-equipment.
The 500 ruble banknote depicts “Libertad” “Libertad” - Freedom,
training ship of the Argentine naval forces "Libertad".
The characteristic feature of which is that
The captain's bridge, wheelhouse (wheelhouse) is located between the foremast and mainmast.
http://windgammers.narod.ru/Korabli/Libertad.html
The captain's bridge is located in the upper part of the middle deck space (between fore and main masts), and above there is another “flying” bridge with a railing.
Three mast
Libertad.a complete description of the ship indicating the location of the Captain's bridge and wheelhouse(wheelhouse) and detailed photos on the website
http://windgammers.narod.ru/Korabli/Libertad.html
Ship. In the era of the sailing fleet, a ship was a vessel with a frigate rig, that is, having at least three masts with straight sails on all masts.http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ship
A bark (Dutch bark) is a large sailing vessel with straight sails on all masts except the stern mast (mizzen mast), which carries a slanting sail rig. In other words, all the masts of the barque, with the exception of the last one, have only yards from the transverse spar, while the last mast has no yards. The number of masts on a barque is three or more (two-masted sailing ships with similar weapons are called brigantines).http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bark
Not to be confused with Kaivo-Maru and Nippon-Maru, the deckhouse between the foremast and mainmast.
4 masts on 6 yards each.
“Sedov”, “Peace”, “Comrade”, “Kruzenshtern”. “Nadezhda”, “Pallada”, etc.
Just compare the image on the banknote.
“Actually, money is the most read mass media in Russia. And this media should be more precise with the facts.”
http://www.portal-credo.ru/site/?act=monitor&id=4582
Yes indeed money is the most readable thing ( COUNTED) in Russia mass media. This is the most popular “media”, and judge for yourself the accuracy of the facts.
The most readable, the most counted, but no one sees the image and reads it as text. A circulation of millions, millions of viewers do not see what is depicted on the banknotes, despite the fact that they hold them in their hands every day.
And it doesn’t occur to anyone with what commotion, how windily a training sailing ship of the Argentine Navy sailed onto our ticket from the Bank of Russia.
The decision to adopt this or that design is not made privately; behind it stands a whole group of people who perfectly understand what is happening in the economy in the state and in the world as a whole.
A banknote, a denomination is not a photograph from life, but a symbolic complex
(currency sign), a set of signs and symbols that form text. Goznak artists, having the highest qualifications, do not make mistakes. The decision to adopt this or that design is not made privately; behind it stands a whole group of people who perfectly understand what is happening in the economy in the state and in the world as a whole.
The design of the banknote is developed in accordance with the economic situation in the country and in the world for the year the banknote is put into circulation.
Portrait of Catherine, Peter 1, portrait of Lenin, the era changes, the design changes.
A comprehensive design is being developed for the entire line of banknotes (5; 10; 50; 100; 500; 1000; 5000 rubles, etc.) interestingly, after the redenomination (toes were removed in 1997) the design remains the same. The 500,000 ruble banknote has become a rarity.
On the front side: Monument to Peter 1, Arkhangelsk Marine Station, under the white flag
Argentine Navy training ship Libertad, unmarked, Russian flag No.
On the ship, the only flag "C" is Charlie (a satisfactory signal "yes" or "the meaning of the previous group must be read in the affirmative form."
The previous group is 100, 50, 10, 5 ruble bills.
Yes, the entire line of banknotes should really be considered.
On the back is the camp on Solovki ELEPHANT.
for 1995 (design developed earlier)
Information is provided at different levels of understanding.
Clear text, something that everyone sees and spells, easily recognizable architectural monuments.
Bank of Russia ticket, date, denomination in numbers and letters.
Information for determining the authenticity of banknotes.
A complete description of the financial and political system in a given country is given in figurative and symbolic form. given time. And approach from the point of view
The artist creates an image.
Any bank note reads like an artistic test, if you like for the initiated, it is a figuratively logical sign complex.
Everything that is depicted on banknotes is verified to the smallest detail, is located in strictly defined places and is calculated, regardless of whether the image is realistic or abstract.
As for the Argentine training ship, the ship is a model of the state, in this case a financial one.
Let's remember:
Argentine development model.
Currency board system.
"Covallo plan", at the end of August 1998, ex-Minister of Argentina Domingo Cavallo, "Chernomyrdin-Fedorov-Cavallo plan", arrived in Moscow, allegedly on a private visit.
But to judge whether these plans were destined to come true now, it is enough to compare the events in Argentina and Russia since the early nineties, is there any difference.
Remember the Argentine development model
"Chernomyrdin-Fedorov-Cavallo plan"
Were these plans destined to come true?
In order to hide something, you need to put it in an open place.
Considering a banknote from the point of view of “find 12 differences” is kindergarten.
http://www.istrodina.com/rodina_articul.php3?id=1217&n=67
It all depends on the worldview and understanding of the world. "In accordance with Article 4 Federal Law "ABOUT Central Bank Russian Federation ( Bank of Russia)", the Bank of Russia performs the following functions:
http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cbr.ru monopolistically issues cash and arranges cash money turnover , and.»
approves the graphic designation of the ruble in the form of a sign
And the design of the banknote is approved by bankers.
What are we reading?
“Bank of Russia ticket five hundred rubles
Counterfeiting Bank of Russia notes is prosecuted by law
Number, modification 2004.”
Actually there is nothing to read.
For comparison
100 rubles 1910 “Katenka”
“State credit card one hundred rubles” National Bank
exchanges credit cards on gold
a coin with no limit on the amount,...circulation throughout the empire on a par with a gold coin...for counterfeiting...a link to hard labor.”
number, manager, cashier.
Federal State Unitary Enterprise "Goznak"
500-ruble modified banknote
http://www.goznak.ru/production/secure-printing/modified-banknotes/500-rubles/
(the ship is not mentioned so as not to focus attention)
Wikipedia blunder)
http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedov_(bark At the end of the article - Sedov on coins and. banknotes
On which banknote?
Five hundred rubles
http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/500_rubles
There is a monument, there is a train station, there are nightingales, the ship is not visible at close range.
Interesting Facts.
The scientist does not see a detailed analysis of the Solovetsky camp, a three-masted ship.
http://www.solovki.ru/news199.html
Again a monastery, a camp.
http://www.portal-credo.ru/site/?act=monitor&id=4582
"RUSSIAN COURIER": 500 rubles with an ELEPHANT.
500 ruble banknote
http://www.konstantinivanov.info/node/53
Konstantin Ivanov, on the banknote, noticed the barque “Sedov”, nothing like one more mast, six yards per mast and other sailing equipment. On the coin there is “Sedov”, on the banknote “Libertad”.
http://www.evrokatalog.eu/bark-sedov
someone also believes that “Sedov” is on the banknote.
Much has been written about the state of the Argentine economy and its dependence on foreign capital.
A little about Argentina
Lost Century
http://www.expert.ru/printissues/expert/2010/01/poteryannoe_stoletie?esr=2
FlagCharlie. Affirmative “YES” or “ Previous group value
must be read in the affirmative».
This refers to the previous group of (currency) signs, in the sense that the artist was not mistaken.
